Thursday, Mar 28, 2024
logo
Update At 14:00    USD/EUR 0,92  ↑+0.0003        USD/JPY 151,36  ↑+0.109        USD/KRW 1.344,08  ↓-3.35        EUR/JPY 163,77  ↑+0.084        Crude Oil 86,32  ↑+0.23        Asia Dow 3.851,93  ↑+13.1        TSE 1.821,50  ↓-10        Japan: Nikkei 225 40.261,70  ↓-501.03        S. Korea: KOSPI 2.755,09  ↓-0.02        China: Shanghai Composite 3.025,89  ↑+32.752        Hong Kong: Hang Seng 16.660,76  ↑+267.92        Singapore: Straits Times 3,25  ↑+0.002        DJIA 22,75  ↑+0.17        Nasdaq Composite 16.399,52  ↑+83.823        S&P 500 5.248,49  ↑+44.91        Russell 2000 2.114,35  ↑+44.186        Stoxx Euro 50 5.081,74  ↑+17.56        Stoxx Europe 600 511,75  ↑+0.66        Germany: DAX 18.477,09  ↑+92.74        UK: FTSE 100 7.931,98  ↑+1.02        Spain: IBEX 35 11.111,30  ↑+119.8        France: CAC 40 8.204,81  ↑+20.06        

Company Database


GOBIERNO DEL ESTADO DE OAXACA

Address

Plaza de la Constitución. Centro Histórico. Oaxaca de Juarez, Oaxaca.

Phone Number

01 (951) 501 81 00

website

http://www.oaxaca.gob.mx

about this company
Oaxaca is one of the 31 States comprising the Federal District of Mexico's 32 states.

South of the country, in the extreme southwest of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec is located. It borders the states of Guerrero to the west, Puebla to the northwest, Veracruz to the north and Chiapas to the east. In the south, has nearly 600 km long coastline on the Pacific Ocean. For its size, is the fifth largest country and takes 4.8 percent of the total. Has a rich multi-cultural composition, where more than 16 ethnic groups. Like other states of the federation, Oaxaca has a constitution, a civil code, penal code and shield yourself.

The presence of the people in Oaxaca goes back about 11,000 years ago the people of Oaxaca sample their presence in countries like Naquitz Guila Cave near Mitla, where corn on the cob from the prototypical left close to 6000 years old. In Yagul, especially on the plateau were Caballito Blanco paintings found in the context of nomadic groups in connection with the first settlers of the valley of Oaxaca. Numerous villages with the ability to produce advanced ceramics existed in 1200 a. C., especially in the region Lalaguna Zope.

Oaxaca is in the Central American civilizations of America, certain common characteristics are primarily two great civilizations developed, that although they share many features, always competing for dominance of Oaxaca, the first of them, the Zapotec Empire, in the prime-time release Monte Alban is the area from the year 900 a. C. until his victory in 1300 in the hands of the Mixtec empire, which in turn would remain in place until further looting and destruction by the Spanish conquerors.

Little is known about the origin of the Zapotec. Unlike most Indians of Central America, they had no tradition or leyendasobre their migration, but believed they were directly from the rocks, trees, and jaguars born. One of the possible theories about the origin of the Zapotec, is told by Father Francisco de Burgoa, and Father José Antonio Gay author of "Historia de Oaxaca," where say the Zapotec, that originally in Teotitlan del Valle, communications have been established to receive and Paintings by old traditions that have the support with respect, maybe that was a part of mobilizing the population to what the current primitive Etla.Esos Valley residents in Teotitlan del Valle Olmecs may be groups looking for new areas .*

The first manifestations of the Zapotec ceremonial center of San Jose Mogote, a village in the valley of Etla, one of the central valleys of Oaxaca. The village Mogote (whose original name is unknown) was the most important of which were established in the region, and reached its peak towards the end of the Early Preclassic period. Mogote was a Zapotec village farmers, who controlled the central region of Oaxaca and maintained relations with the Olmec area. Its decline is clearly associated with the construction of Monte Alban, a city that was contemporaneous with Teotihuacan ay the great Mayan cities in the Southeast.

The founding of Monte Alban is about 500 a. C. 100 a. C., acquire a very important political and economic importance in the region. During the classical period, when it reached its greatest growth. Monte Alban, Teotihuacan and Mayan influences. Around the year 200 AD to 600 C. d. C. Monte Alban reached its maximum height, the capital of the Zapotec empire, the most important of the region, with about 40 thousand inhabitants in the 20 km2 near the ceremonial center.

By 800 AD, Monte Alban C. and gradually lost importance until the year 1325 AD, when the Mixtec C. penetrate from the north, the valley of Oaxaca, occupying the ancient Zapotec capital, together with Mitla.

The Zapotec captured Tehuantepec. For half of the fifteenth century fought the Zapotec and Mixtec keep the Mexicans won control of trade routes to Chiapas, Veracruz and Guatemala. Resisted under the command of their great king, Cosijoeza, the Zapotec of a long siege in the Rocky Mountain Giengola keep an eye on Tehuantepec and successfully maintained political autonomy by an alliance with the Aztecs until the arrival of the Spaniards.